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All on 4: Is laboratory involvement necessary?

Last Updated: May 09, 2018

I treatment planned a patient for an All-on-4 and referred the patient to an oral surgeon for placement of the implants. I have not worked with this oral surgeon before. The oral surgeon declined to place the implants and wrote back to me that “without the benefit of a dental laboratory involvement which contradicts multiple years of literature protocol I am declining to take part in the intended surgical treatment plan for this patient”. My question: Is this truly the standard of care? Is it necessary for me to involve the dental laboratory? I have been in practice over 40 years please my own implants and do my own restorations. Your feedback would be appreciated.

15 Comments on All on 4: Is laboratory involvement necessary?

Mark Huels, CDT, MICOI

05/09/2018

In my lab I do almost exclusively the type of restorations you treatment planned. I applaud the surgeon for knowing his limitations without the proper planning and guides for bone reduction, implant placement, and abutment angle. Just placing four implants without these guides will almost always result in a compromised prostheses.

FRANK

05/09/2018

You should be able to plan the case yourself . CT Scan with barrium radiological guide if necessary. Surgical guide. Immediate prosthesis. Naturally a lab can help you with manufacturing guides and prosthesis. The conversion of the immediate prosrhesis can be done at the lab the same day in collaboration with you and the surgeon. But you are the contractor with biological and medical knowledge. A dental lab will not replace comprehensive prostho training. Your surgeon , if adequate, should be able to help you in the planning and telle you what he needs. Good luck!

Ed Dergosits

05/09/2018

Frank it has been many years since I have used a Barium radiographic guide for a patient to have in place when they have a CBCT. A much better way to treatment plan is to merge a 3D optical scan (Itero and others) with the CBCT images. Treatment planning can then be done on the computer and surgical guides sent for printing.

Frank

05/09/2018

Hi Ed. Good comment! How do you merge a full upper denture with the cbct? I have not done that yet. Thanks

David

05/09/2018

Sounds like a communication problem. Treatment planning complicated cases and then simply referring to a specialist without prior communication is a good way to add uncertainty in your case. Typically you should have a discussion with your oral surgeon about the case and treatment plan the case together with a lab. That way every aspect of the case will go smooth.

Lee Coursey, MICOI

05/09/2018

This sounds like a surgeon who has been there, done that. Our laboratory has been heavily involved in All-On-4 from the North American launch. We don't believe that our skills supersede those of professionally trained surgeons and clinicians, but I believe there is a strong case to be made that they are a serious addition to those skills. Our lab has restored several thousand of these cases and been involved in the chairside conversion process for hundreds of cases with dozens of surgeons with varying degrees of skills and training. As such, a good, well-trained lab can spot things in the process that the surgeon and/or clinician may not know to look for. You say you place your own implants, but you knowingly sent this more complex case to a surgeon. You acknowledge that it's outside of your skill-set, but I don't understand the hesitation to involve a lab that has parallel skills.

Greg Kammeyer, DDS, MS

05/09/2018

I agree with Lee. Since you referred out the case, it is beyond your comfort zone. Yes, anyone can do conversions yet I like having them done by someone that doesn't them ALL DAY EVERY DAY. They are an invaluable adjunct to my team. Call your labs and see who does the conversions. You do want to keep your relationship with your OMFS as you WILL need help with a case in the future and 3 heads are better than 1!!!! A word to a seasoned practioner: I used to place and restore all my own cases (16 years + 3 years implant training). The last 17 years I focused on surgery only ...no prosth. A much better result for my patients and I am still challenged to do top notch care.

Payl

05/09/2018

Dentist never stop to amuse me. We were given licenses to do things we have no clue about. This is all thanks to ADA and organized dentistry. It starts with dental schools that are inadequate. Regardless of accreditation . As the subjects in dentistry become more sophisticated, dentistry will start lookin more and more like it did in XVIII century. There is always hope that something will change. The time is now.

Sajjad A.Khan DDS,BDS,MIC

05/09/2018

Any implant placement should be guided by a prosthetic design or treatment plan needs so you have two choices . If want t to do it yourself meaning the prosthetic design then get trained in CBCT assisted surgical guide design fabrication .Then contact the OMFS with the surgical guide prosthetic blue print so he can create a surgical plan to execute. To expedite or may be the few first few cases contact the lab they will be amazing resource for you and make this prosthetic planning very easy and simple .You will have less stress and headache .

yosef k

05/09/2018

He did you a favor . After doing hundreds of these cases he is correct . There is a steep learning curve > get some intense proper training . Only do the conversion with an experienced lab technician preferably on site at time of surgery

Jenna

06/22/2018

Hello. Can you please tell me what kind documents Nobel biocare given to patients with Overdenture bar

lee

03/11/2019

Nobel Biocare is the implant manufacturer, and as such typically has no interaction with the patient. However, if you're asking about a NobelProcera Overdenture Bar manufactured by Nobel Biocare to fit on your Nobel Implants, I can tell you that the only patient-oriented material produced is a Warranty Card that the clinician can choose to give to the patient or not. You can read all about NobelProcera custom solutions here: https://www.nobelbiocare.com/us/en/home/products-and-solutions/dental-prosthetic-solutions/nobelprocera-product-selection.html

Sheila

02/10/2019

As a patient, I’m interested in the longevity of the All on Four prosthesis. My All on Four acrylic started breaking down in the latter part of the second year. Is it true that I will need to replace the prosthesis anywhere from the third year to about five? Is acrylic or zirconium best? Will the zirconium be noticeable heavier and take up more mouth space?

Sheila

03/11/2019

Yes, most definitely a lab tech should be present unless the dentist has his own lab. Lab techs are so important is this process that your happiness can be broken or maintained with your dental work. Lab techs don’t have to go to school for certification by the way. You can decide that you are a lab tech.

lee

03/11/2019

There is a huge difference between "deciding to be a lab tech" and actually being able to perform the duties of one. We estimate 18 Months of training minimum for new, previously untrained technicians who come to work for us before they can even be trusted with a single task without supervision. Not having formal training requirements doesn't mean "Billy Bob" can make teeth, let alone convert an All On 4 case chairside. Their lack of knowledge would show up immediately.

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