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Missing #7: Predictable grafting suggestions?

Last Updated: May 04, 2015

This patient previously lost #7 [maxillary right lateral incisor; 12] due to avulsion and appears to have retained majority of the buccal wall. I have done a number of these cases, but I have yet to find a technique that would predictably allow good grafting of the site. Any grafting suggestions for this area?

Also, another question: has anyone had experience with restoring Mini Implants in these areas as well as in the lower anterior 23,24,25,26 sites which are extremely thin and most of the time lack room in between the roots even if adequate width is there. Have seen some of this described before. Any thoughts on this?


![]3.0x13mm](https://osseonews.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/5-4-2015-9-06-51-AM.jpg)3.0x13mm

15 Comments on Missing #7: Predictable grafting suggestions?

Konstantinos Pilidis

05/05/2015

I don't see a reason to graft this site if you plan placing a 3mm wide implant.it seems there's enough bone. How long ago he lost his tooth?

Richard Hughes, DDS, FAAI

05/05/2015

One can easily expand the ridge with any number of methods and place a larger implant. Forget minis.

CRS

05/05/2015

Excellent advice.

Konstantinos Pilidis

05/05/2015

We don't know if the doctor planned the mini due to mesial-distal width limitation. If not I agree 100%

WBH

05/05/2015

There is no standard technique . Every case needs a certain approach . In this particular case expansion the preparation site after the initial drill ( as proposed in the comments ) . As far as mini implants I sometimes use a two piece mini ( 2.9 with 3.5 platform ) Never one piece

gerald rudick dds

05/05/2015

I tend to agree with Richard Hughes.. a 3mm wide implant is a narrow platform implant, and a weaker implant...... according to the scan there is room easily up to 4.2mm in diameter; and Konstantinos' concern about not enough space mesial-distal is not a concern at all....... there was a pre-exisiting normal sized tooth before.... so a mini implant would not be a good idea. In the case of a congenitally missing upper lateral, adequate bone or mesial-distal dimension may be lacking...but not in this case.

mwjohnson dds, ms

05/05/2015

What size implant are you calling a mini? I don't consider a 3.0mm implant (like the astra or the implant in the cone beam) a mini. It is a great implant for small spaces. Plenty strong for a minimally functional tooth like a lateral incisor or lower incisor. Anything smaller than 3.0 is what I consider a "mini". They are usually one piece. I don't use them.

FS DMD

05/06/2015

I don't really like the position of the implant on your pre-op CBCT scan. The coronal portion needs to be rotated out to the labial more, as well as the crown, to avoid an end-to-end, traumatic occlusion and take advantage of the dense cortical bone at the crest of the ridge. This may give you a mid-level fenestration defect at the time of fixture placement, but this can easily be grafted at that time. A 3 x 13 mm implant is plenty adequate for a #7 replacement. Fairly easy case to pull off successfully.

CRS

05/06/2015

I would expand, place a Biohorizons or Nobel active 3.8 or so, two piece with screw retention. Graft buccal inlay graft, sonic weld depending on dehiscence. Connective tissue graft. May stage depending on clinical parameters. Long term esthetics are key, these are not simple cases. I have found this best way to go.

CRS

05/06/2015

One pearl, compare to appearance and size of the other lateral. I doubt much bone was retained due to the avulsion. I try to match the width of the other side otherwise the emergence profiles will vary. I try to remember you are restoring what was lost, bone,soft tissue not just the tooth.

Reg O'Neill

05/07/2015

Thanks for the post I am sure on a good day we all have such good ridges. As everyone agrees it is not a case to graft. It is a great case for bone spreading/expansion and take it to a colleague to do this. You will be impressed at the outcome and better understand bone manipulation. 3.5mm implants are narrow daimeter and less than this compromises on strength, emergence profile etc but you may be short of meiodistal space and 3.0 can work for a lateral incisor or mandibular anterior implants. Do look at ortho of course if you need a little more space and mini implants will not be the standard of care for an adult crown in an intact arch (and as Richard Huges said forget them!)

Dennis Flanagan DDS MSc

05/13/2015

Minis work well in appropriate sites and appropriate occlusal considerations. The more bone and less implant the better with respect to displacement and percutaneous exposure.

Oliver Scheiter, D.D.S.

05/21/2015

Over the last 10 years we have developed our own protocol for lateral crest augmentation. In 90% of the cases we do not need any kind of biomaterial. The technique is simple, reliable and absolutely loved by our patients. Look at the following abstract: If you like what you see, we have workshops on Mallorca on a regular basis. You won't think twice about your case once you have seen this. Sunny regards Oliver

Oliver Scheiter, D.D.S.

05/22/2015

Sorry forgot the pw. It's "Marident"
Thank you

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